Paroxetine: Uses, Benefits, Side Effects & Dosage Guide

Paroxetine: Overview, Uses, and What You Need to Know

When working with Paroxetine, an antidepressant that belongs to the Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor, a drug class that blocks serotonin re‑uptake, raising its level in the brain class. Also known as Celexa, it is often prescribed for Depression, a condition marked by prolonged sadness, loss of interest, and impaired daily functioning and various anxiety disorders.

Key aspects of paroxetine use

Paroxetine works by increasing serotonin availability, which helps lift mood and calm nervous tension. This mechanism means the drug can treat major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and even post‑traumatic stress disorder. Typical starting doses range from 10 mg to 20 mg daily, with adjustments based on response and tolerability. Because it stays in the system for about 24 hours, a once‑daily schedule is enough for most patients. paroxetine is metabolized in the liver, so people with liver issues need a lower dose and careful monitoring. Compared with other SSRIs like fluoxetine or sertraline, paroxetine often has a slightly higher risk of weight gain and sexual side effects, but it can be more effective for people who experience strong anxiety symptoms.

Side effects are usually mild at first – nausea, dry mouth, dizziness, or mild insomnia are common during the first two weeks. If any symptom persists or worsens, a doctor may suggest a slower titration or switching to a different SSRI. It’s crucial to never stop paroxetine abruptly; tapering down helps avoid discontinuation syndrome, which can cause headache, irritability, or flu‑like sensations. Pregnant or breastfeeding patients should discuss risks with their provider, as paroxetine is classified as a Category D medication, indicating potential fetal risk. Drug interactions also matter: combining paroxetine with MAO‑inhibitors, certain antipsychotics, or St John’s wort can raise serotonin levels dangerously high and trigger serotonin syndrome.

The collection of articles below dives deeper into each of these points. You’ll find detailed comparisons of paroxetine with other antidepressants, practical tips for safe online purchases of generic versions, and guidance on managing side effects. Whether you’re a patient looking for clear dosage advice, a caregiver researching safe medication practices, or a health professional needing quick reference, the posts ahead cover the full spectrum of paroxetine‑related information.